Captain's Log 5

Captain's Log 5

            Over the course of the past week not too many exciting things have happened in the classroom. I’m at the middle part of the quarter and my overall feelings are that I have far too much on my plate. If it wasn’t for the years I’ve spent procrastinating assignments from when I was a freshman in high school to present day, even as I write this, I wouldn’t be able to handle the stress and demand. I’m being pulled in different directions: college studies, middle school hours, my part-time job, running, family, friends and the extra stuff including graduation applications which have yet to be found. If my parents question my frequent trips to coffee shops I might just send them my course load in the mail as a response. Now days I don’t drink shots unless they’re espresso shots. I’m also confident I haven’t slept more than five hours since spring break- I miss those days. I also haven’t made a home cooked meal in weeks- unless a sandwich counts, in which case I cooked on Monday. I don’t even know if it’s about balancing everything anymore. I feel like I’m just struggling to stay on top of the water and whenever I make a gain somebody tosses me a brick: “don’t forget this!”

            In the classroom I’m trying to cope with the stress I have overall in my life by ignoring it. Ignorance is bliss, and I don’t want the stress to taint my enjoyment of time spent in the middle school. I’m trying hard to drop everything at the door and keep things separate. So far so good! I was having difficulty this morning with a bad start of spilling coffee and slow drivers that nearly made me late (thankfully I didn’t get a speeding ticked). I lucked out and my coordinating teacher gave me an organization task in which I got to just work on mindless items- exactly what I needed. I think the more this quarter goes on, the more I realize how important it is to focus on the task at hand. I can’t do everything, and some things have to just have to be let go. I know my coordinating teacher has said that a million times, but only now, when I am feeling spread thinly across my responsibilities, do I realize how important that advice is.

            In my first few years of teaching, especially in my student teaching quarter, I will be working to organize my own life in a manner that things stay separate. I don’t want stress or issues from other halves of my life to affect the other. My home life shouldn’t affect a child’s performance in school; they already have their home lives doing that for them. For myself, I don’t want school to follow me home or home to follow me to school. That will be the balance I’ll focus on most so I don’t end up feeling like I’m drowning, with too much to handle. 

This is Captain Danielle Raschko, signing off. 

Captain's Log 4

Captain's Log 4

            On Monday I had a break through moment with a female student in my class who in the past has been shy, reserved and resistant to completing class work or participating in discussions at all. I asked her how her day was to which she shook her head and just said “awful”. I asked her what was going on and she said her mom and her had a fight, and that it was a regular thing. We talked about her upcoming move to England to live with her father; our connections to the Air Force and at the end of the conversation she asked me, “Are you going to be here the rest of the year?” To which I answered “Yes, of course!” She smiled- I have never seen this girl smile-and said “Good”. During the conversation, however, she confessed (I’m paraphrasing for her own privacy) that the fights between her mother and her were moderately physical. I was shocked that she had decided to share this with me. I reported back to my coordinating instructor which he said he would document and report during his free period, and then we briefly discussed her past history. Apparently she had shared similar information with him, but left out the physical aspect of the fighting. It dawned on me that for this girl I had become someone she could trust with private and personal information.

While I know it is mandatory to report, and I fully believe in the idea, I am worried that our teacher-student relationship will lose trust to which I see as harmful to her. I see this as harmful because I see already see her disconnect in the classroom and I’m hoping this won’t add further to it. I also can tell that these fights DO affect her classroom performance and that it is absolutely necessary to report this- that this is quite possible her call for help.

            My experience from this incident serves to affirm, in my own beliefs, the importance of mandatory reporting as well as the weight of relationships between students and teachers. We need to be the person they can trust but also act as their safety line, especially when they can’t see the way out for themselves. In my own classroom in the future I want to establish trusting relationships with my students and maintain an open door policy so when things like this happen in their lives they can trust me to act in their best interest.

            A final thought: What do you say to a child who says something like that? I’m a little in despair about that conversation still. At that time I just sort of paused, and sort of re-directed the subject. I don’t know if it was the right thing to do, but she must not have thought anything poorly of it by the way the conversation ended. I mean how do you console someone who confesses something like that?

This is Captain Danielle Raschko, signing off. 

Captains Log 3

Captain's Log 3

This last Friday I taught my first lesson in the Social Studies classroom. Let’s just remember my major is English and a History minor with only two history classes under my belt, so I was pretty impressed with the results. I planned a power point introduction on the Oregon Trail, covering the highlights of the book and then created a note worksheet for students to fill out while I was lecturing. The goal of the worksheet was to help students remember information, allowing them auditory and tactile mediums in which to retain the information. Further, the worksheets would help them learn the information so they could answer questions during the game. After we went through a slide, I would pause and check to see if students had the questions and notes filled out. During the presentation I would prompt students with lead-in questions, for example: “Why do you think Native Americans would have been upset with the pioneers during the migration of the Oregon Trail?” After the presentation, we reviewed the presentation to help students fill in their missing information. Following the presentation, we played a game in which two students at a time faced off, responding to a question. I thought this would be a great game to play on a Friday because students are already in the weekend mind-set as well as they had just completed MSP testing the day before.

            While my lesson was a little too fast for first period, it was down to the last few minutes and ran smoothly. I was surprised and proud by how well students responded to my prompt questions. Everything ran smoothly until sixth period, which was surprising because my fourth period class- which is usually the most disruptive- ran the best. In sixth period a group of boys required attention in the back with their disruptive behavior, so while I was impressed with my ability to teach students from the back of the class, I was a little annoyed by students walking outside the class through the emergency exit that had been propped for airflow. In addition students were not participating in the presentation at all and were instead throwing their worksheets around and tearing them up. While the majority of the class did well, it was difficult for me to know how to discipline while trying to teach lessons; I felt like the most talented chain saw juggler ever.

            What I learned? I learned I still need to practice discipline and familiarize myself with the procedures. The student behavior was out of control, but thankfully my coordinating teacher handled the detention slips for me; however, I felt that I should have more participation in that process. Also, I learned that I do have the confidence to teach! It only took one period for me to slow down, but after the second run-through I felt confident about the topic and comfortable to ask different questions and run with the teachable moments as they arose. I was also very proud of my students! I had a student- the brain of the class- who informed me he had researched the topic before he came to class. I was impressed by their insights and honestly, I would not have thought of half of them myself. 

        So a further conflicting issue for myself is knowing the discipline procedures of the school and when to act on them. I knew in that situation that something needed to be done, but I didn't know what or how. I don't know what I would have done if my coordinating teacher hadn't been there and thats a thought that scares me. I want to be confident that I can handle these situations when they arise. Finally, my coordinating teacher was very impressed with how the lesson ran and decided to create an activity which we will run this Thursday. I was happy to hear this news and slightly embarrassed (in a good way) when he bragged to the Principle about how my lessons went that day. 

This is Captain Danielle Raschko, signing off. 

How I feel about my day:

Education 303 – Foundations of Assessment

TPA Lesson Plan

Teacher Candidate: Danielle Raschko            Grade: 11 Length of Lesson: 55 minutes

Content Area: English/History                         Unit/Subject: American Literature/US History 

Lesson Title/Focus: Elements of the Jazz Age within The Great Gatsby         

Academic and/or Content Standards:

Social Studies EALR 4: History: The student understands and applies knowledge of historical thinking, chronology, eras, turning points, major ideas, individuals, and themes on local, Washington State, tribal, United States, and world history in order to evaluate how history shapes the present and future.

Component 4.3: Understands that there are multiple perspectives and interpretations of historical events

GLE 4.1.2, Part 3: The student understands how the following themes help to define eras in US history: Reform, Prosperity, and the Great Depression.

English Language Arts Common Core State Standards, Reading Literature Standard 1: Students cite strong and through textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as influences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain.

Content Objective:

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to identify specific elements of the Jazz Age that appear in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby.

Academic Language Objective:

Students will be able to relate theme and motifs from a literary text to historical events as well as find historical context within a literary work.

Assessment Strategies:

Before students begin group work, they will be given a worksheet that will be used to assess their work. Additionally, students will be observed during their group work and prompted with questions to assess their understanding. Students will also be questioned during class discussion.

Lesson Rationale:

This lesson builds on both previous English language arts and US history knowledge of The Great Gatsby and the Jazz Age, respectively. Having students think about both subjects and topics gives them a different perspective on literature as well as a narrative of a historical event adding to the depth and breadth of their overall knowledge and understanding.

Instructional Strategies and Learning Tasks to Support Learning:

Direct Instruction (15 minutes): To begin the class, there will be a brief PowerPoint presentation covering the lives of Americans during the Jazz Age accompanied by a lecture by the teacher. Students will be expected to take notes during this presentation to use for their group work later on in the period. Students will also be given an opportunity at the end of the presentation to ask questions. Students will then be sorted into groups of 3-4 by the teacher and given time to gather a handout and meet with their group members.

Group Work (20 minutes): Groups of students will then find examples of Jazz Age life within The Great Gatsby and support their finds with evidence from the text. During this time, the teacher will observe each group, prompting relevant questions and answering any questions students may have. Additionally, the teacher will be making sure that students remain on track and are participating in their groups using an observational checklist.

Class Discussion (15 minutes): The teacher will then direct the groups into a class-wide discussion of the findings. Each group will share one element of the Jazz Age that they found. Students will record these on their handouts. Once all groups have had an opportunity to share, additional responses will be asked for. When all of the responses to the handout have been shared, the teacher will lead students in a discussion relating the Jazz Age to one of the main themes of The Great Gatsby: how the American dream doesn’t overcome everything.

End of Class (5 minutes): Students will have time at the end of the lesson to turn in assignments and pack their belongings.

Differentiated Instruction:

The student who has a Section 504 accommodation for vision will be given print copies of the PowerPoint as well as the content of the PowerPoint in text. The student with an IEP for learning disabilities will be paired with students who have been performing well in this unit and consistently proving that they understand the material. The teacher will also be close by in case the student is having trouble understanding the material.

Additionally, this lesson targets multiple learning styles. The actual PowerPoint presentation will benefit visual learners, while lecture will benefit audio learners, and the notes will benefit tactile/kinesthetic learners. The group discussions have also been constructed in a similar fashion, as audio learners will listen to their classmates, visual learners have the worksheet to see, and tactile/kinesthetic learners have the worksheet to work on.

Resources and Materials:

This lesson consulted:

Fitzgerald, F.S. (2004). The Great Gatsby. New York, NY: Scribner.

Management and Safety Issues:

Not applicable.

Parent and Community Connections:

Parents/Guardians will have received an itinerary of the unit schedule from their student. Students will be sent home with weekly notifications of missing/incomplete work or failure to participate; slip must be signed and returned.

Observation Checklist

Group #	On task	Members	On task	Participating in group	Participating in discussion
Group 1		Jimmy
		Bobby
		Sally
Group 2		Eddie
		Martha
		June
Group 3		Johnny
		Jane
		Roy
Group 4		Mary
		Niel
		Patty
		Priscilla
Group 5		Finneas
		Quentin
		Adelle

Star Trek Schools: Education...But Not As We Know It

Check out this article about the future of education with the involvement of new technologies such as the iPad, which is finding itself in classrooms nationwide.

This article also features Salman Khan, a 36-year-old former hedge fund analyst, it has put almost 3,400 tutorials online at his video stream, Khan Academy. 

My Life

  

Captain's Log 1 (Weekly Reflections from in the Classroom)

Captain's Log 1:

To be honest, in my middle school class it is a norm for me to be surprised when students finish short, relatively easy assignments before the class period is up. I find myself giving away answers, yet my students still ask, “Wait, what? So what is the answer?” Last Friday, one of my students gave me a wonderful surprised when he asked if he could use an outside source in a mini-paragraph essay response. He held up a Lewis and Clark book that he had checked out from the library and told me he had already read the material and had picked out a section he wanted to quote in his essay response. I was so excited, I could barely contain it. Finally, I had met a student who was excited about learning!

            During my first day in the classroom I quickly identified a few key issues that affect student learning: classroom management in terms of overall organization as well as student behavior. Further, I cite poverty and low parent expectations as factors for student effort. As I get to know my first and second period students in terms of their personal lives, I begin to understand their motivations behind their actions more and more. For example, one outspoken, disruptive individual lives in a family in which their parents are quite a bit older than what is average, as well as her siblings are all grown up. Therefore, the student speaks out in class, seeking attention that is not given at home. For another student, a death in the family/family emergencies causes the student to be pulled out of class for weeks at a time resulting in the suffering of that student academically. I am trying to think of ideas that help students who are constantly absent from the classroom, whether that be physically or attention-specific, to be caught up regardless of how much they’ve missed. I am looking for strategies that will help students stay on track despite situations that may arise. So far I've found that graphic organizers with notes that are used over several weeks, as well as providing days in which students can catch up are important to ensuring all students remain caught up and at the same point in the unit.

Over the past week I've come to this pint where the more I learn about my students and their home lives, the more I fret when I’m away from them.  I’m having trouble separating myself from my life at the middle school and my life outside of it. I worry so much about how they are doing, and who is bullying them. I want so badly for them to succeed and to be happy that it has a tendency to cross my mind outside of the classroom. So as of last Friday, I’m actively attempting to block out any thoughts about the middle school on a personal level. I’ll address academic issues, but I've made it a goal for myself to only think, discuss or worry about the students’ lives when I’m in the middle school. This is my attempt to retain sanity.

Overall, since last Wednesday I've had a pretty good week. I loved the sub that came in, but I did understand my students’ distraught reactions as I witnessed the difference between the teacher talking to me and the teaching talking to the students. I've started to actively pay attention to the difference in how I act towards my coordinating teacher and my students.

This is Captain Danielle Raschko, signing off. 

Classroom Management Response

Frontloading Classroom Management written by science teachers Keith Roscoe and Kim Orr called defines frontloading as the uniting of several classroom management elements including the “organization of the physical environment, positive relationships, behavior expectations, classroom procedures, effective instruction and intervention.” Although Roscoe and Orr are addressing important elements of a science classroom, these elements are important to remember and consider in any subject-based classroom. Physical environment, for example, is essential to consider when arranging class desks. For example, English teachers must think of what arrangements allow for students to easily transition from individual work to group work as well as whole class discussion. Roscoe and Orr reiterate the importance of paying attention and practicing classroom management such as classroom procedures and behavioral expectations early in the school year. If procedures and expectations are established and practiced, the class runs smoothly- students know what they are expected to do and the proper way to conduct themselves.

            Roscoe and Orr provide a run-through of first-day procedures for teachers including the lesson’s introduction which involves the use of a “hook”- or something that sparks the student’s interest. A “hook” is a wonderful idea because it answers the question, “Why is this important?” for students. Further, teachers should make sure to discuss year objectives, assessment strategies, classroom rules, procedures and expectations. Following, Roscoe and Orr suggests icebreaker activities, referring to them as “relationship-building activities” that help “build trust”. Activities such as asking students to introduce themselves or playing games like bingo, helps build community amongst peers and with the teacher. Activities also help students to get an understanding of the classroom environment for the year as well as how their instructor acts. Of the first-day errors, avoiding relationship-building activities is accounted for a failure in overall management, especially when trying to build a healthy environment and friendly relationships.

            Most useful to new teachers, Roscoe and Orr offer personal suggestions including organization, advanced preparation of the inclusion of frontloading classroom management as vital to first day success. Both authors cite the attention paid to these three aforementioned details had a “ripple effect” for the rest of the school year. In my own experience of student observation I too would agree that these three elements are crucial. In my own case, my coordinating teacher is new to the school for and is working to establish his classroom as his first year there; however, he has ran into several issues which can be traced back to the lack of time to have advanced preparation. His own hiring was last minute and prevented him from  having the normal allotted time to prepare his classroom to the caliber in which his previous teaching experiences had been at.

Roscoe, Keith, and Kim Orr. "Frontloading Classroom Management." Science Teacher. 77.5

(2010): 43-48. Print.

Frontloading Classroom Management by Keith Roscoe and Kim Orr

Welcome to Education: Resistance is Futile

Hello random page viewers, lost Googlers, classmates and Dr. Sean Agriss!

My name is Danielle Raschko. I am twenty-one and currently on track to graduate Winter 2013 with my degree in Secondary English Education with an endorsement in History. After school I'm looking to teach abroad whether that be at a DOD school or English Language Learner-focused schools. I want to take at least a three year break from attending college, because honestly I am very burnt out. When I do return to college I want to earn an endorsement in Spanish as well as a masters in ELL.

This blog is specifically for Education 341 Strategies, Management and Assesement at Eastern Washington University.

I themed this blog Star Trek because I am a geek and I wanted to. Starfleet Academy is the URL name in reference to the school Star Trek officers must attend before becoming members aboard the spacecrafts. I haven't yet decided if I'll refer to my weekly blogs as Captain's Logs yet, hmmmm.... In truth I wanted to make Star Trek references without needing to explain myself.

If you have an questions, comments or suggestions for posts please feel free to comment!

-Ex Astris Scientia- From The Stars, Knowledge- 

Dani

Also here is a picture of Chris Pine: